Produced by the steam distillation of coarse, ground, rhizomes from the plant of Zingiber Officinale
Ginger belongs to the family of Zingiberaceae and is an important spice of
all. The plant is native to tropical counties and at present ginger grows
freely in most tropical areas in Sri Lanka such as Kandy, Kurunagala,
Gampaha, etc. The appropriate raw material for the oil process needs to be
chopped and dried is a must for oil extraction from the dried materials.
Once it is processed then the raw material can be utilized for steam
distillation process. By nature the ginger oil is a pale yellow liquid,
which lacks of pungency but contains the volatile flavor and aroma
principals. Ginger oil is commercially important as about 10 to 15 tones of
this oil are estimated to be used annually in the world as a flavoring
agent for soft drinks, bitters cordials, liquors, bakery products, pickles,
sauces, preserves, etc. in addition the oil has a potential to become an
important ingredient in perfume industry with the essence of aroma chemical
that oil contains.
Technical Data |
|
| Specific Gravity at 30° C | 0.868 to 0.882 |
| Refractive Index at 30° C | 1.4840 to 1.4894 |
| Optical Rotation at 30° C | -28°00 to - 45°00 |
| Major Components | β-Sesqui Phellandrene-10-13.5% , ar-Curcumene-4-9% , α -Zingiberene- 30-35% , Bisabolene- 1-3% |
| Odor and appearance | Pale yellow to yellow liquid volatile oil having Characteristics Spicy woody terpene warm ginger citrus Odor |